The Effect of Public Health Intervention on the Knowledge of the Hazards of Smoking in Students

Sulaemana Engkeng; Maureen Irinne Punuh; Afnal Asrifuddin

doi:doi:10.11648/j.jher.20210704.12

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The Effect of Public Health Intervention on the Knowledge of the Hazards of Smoking in Students

Sulaemana Engkeng, Maureen Irinne Punuh, Afnal Asrifuddin

Published in Journal of Health and Environmental Research (Volume 7, Issue 4)

Received: 8 September 2021 Accepted: 29 September 2021 Published: 12 October 2021

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Abstract

The national percentage of smoking every day for population>10 years is 23.7%. Most of the students in Kotamobagu were smokers, according to the initial survey were carried out by looking directly at the surroundings of Kotamobagu 1 Public Senior High School. Several students smoked around the school. Based on this, it is necessary to research public health interventions as an effort to prevent the dangers of smoking in students through counselling in increasing knowledge about the dangers of smoking. The research objective was the effect of public health interventions on knowledge about the dangers of smoking in students at Kotamobagu 1 Public Senior High School. The output target in this study is that after this research, it is hoped that the effect of public health interventions on knowledge about the dangers of smoking will be known. The research methodology used was experimental research with a quasi-experimental approach with one group pre-test and post-test. The population in this study were all students in class XI totalling 391. The total sample was 80 students. The statistical test results obtained p-value=0.000, compared with the coefficient alpha (α)=0.05 (0.000)<0.05, thus Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted which can be concluded that the average knowledge before and after the extension is different. It can be stated that counselling affects students' knowledge about the dangers of smoking.

Published in	Journal of Health and Environmental Research (Volume 7, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.jher.20210704.12
Page(s)	181-184
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Intervention, Knowledge, The Dangers of Smoking

References

[1]	Machfoedz, I., & Suryani, E. (2003). Pendidikan Kesehatan Bagian dari Promosi Kesehatan. Yogyakarta: Fitramaya.
[2]	World Health Organization, & Research for International Tobacco Control. (2008). WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic, 2008 the MPOWER Package. World Health Organization.
[3]	Hutapea, C. E. Z., Rumayar, A. A., & Maramis, F. R. R. (2017). Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Tindakan Terhadap Kebijakan Kawasan Tanpa Rokok Pada Siswa di SMP Kristen Tateli. KESMAS, 6 (3), 1–13.
[4]	Lake, W. R. R., Hadi, S., & Sutriningsih, A. (2017). Hubungan Komponen Perilaku (Pengetahuan, Sikap, Tindakan) Merokok Pada Mahasiswa. Nursing News: Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan, 2 (3), 843–856.
[5]	Notoatmodjo, S. (2007). Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
[6]	Moeloek, N. F. (2017). Indonesia National Health Policy in the Transition of Disease Burden and Health Insurance Coverage. Medical Journal of Indonesia, 26 (1), 3–6.
[7]	Kemenkes R. I. (2017). Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RISKESDAS). Jakarta.
[8]	Sugiyono. (2011). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
[9]	Riduwan. (2007). Skala Pengukuran Variabel-Variabel Penelitian. Bandung: Alfabeta.
[10]	World Health Organization. (2017). Adolescent Health. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/website: https://www.who.int/health-topics/adolescent-health/#tab=tab_1.
[11]	Walgito, B. (2010). Pengantar Psikologi Umum (Revisi). Yogyakarta: CV. Andi Offset.
[12]	Alamsyah, R. M. (2009). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kebiasaan Merokok dan Hubungannya dengan Status Penyakit Periodontal Remaja di Kota Medan tahun 2007. Universitas Sumatera Utara.
[13]	Ali, Z. (2019). Dasar-dasar Pendidikan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Promosi Kesehatan. Jakarta: Trans Info Media.

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APA Style

Sulaemana Engkeng, Maureen Irinne Punuh, Afnal Asrifuddin. (2021). The Effect of Public Health Intervention on the Knowledge of the Hazards of Smoking in Students. Journal of Health and Environmental Research, 7(4), 181-184. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20210704.12

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ACS Style

Sulaemana Engkeng; Maureen Irinne Punuh; Afnal Asrifuddin. The Effect of Public Health Intervention on the Knowledge of the Hazards of Smoking in Students. J. Health Environ. Res. 2021, 7(4), 181-184. doi: 10.11648/j.jher.20210704.12

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AMA Style

Sulaemana Engkeng, Maureen Irinne Punuh, Afnal Asrifuddin. The Effect of Public Health Intervention on the Knowledge of the Hazards of Smoking in Students. J Health Environ Res. 2021;7(4):181-184. doi: 10.11648/j.jher.20210704.12

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@article{10.11648/j.jher.20210704.12,
  author = {Sulaemana Engkeng and Maureen Irinne Punuh and Afnal Asrifuddin},
  title = {The Effect of Public Health Intervention on the Knowledge of the Hazards of Smoking in Students},
  journal = {Journal of Health and Environmental Research},
  volume = {7},
  number = {4},
  pages = {181-184},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jher.20210704.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20210704.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jher.20210704.12},
  abstract = {The national percentage of smoking every day for population>10 years is 23.7%. Most of the students in Kotamobagu were smokers, according to the initial survey were carried out by looking directly at the surroundings of Kotamobagu 1 Public Senior High School. Several students smoked around the school. Based on this, it is necessary to research public health interventions as an effort to prevent the dangers of smoking in students through counselling in increasing knowledge about the dangers of smoking. The research objective was the effect of public health interventions on knowledge about the dangers of smoking in students at Kotamobagu 1 Public Senior High School. The output target in this study is that after this research, it is hoped that the effect of public health interventions on knowledge about the dangers of smoking will be known. The research methodology used was experimental research with a quasi-experimental approach with one group pre-test and post-test. The population in this study were all students in class XI totalling 391. The total sample was 80 students. The statistical test results obtained p-value=0.000, compared with the coefficient alpha (α)=0.05 (0.000)<0.05, thus Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted which can be concluded that the average knowledge before and after the extension is different. It can be stated that counselling affects students' knowledge about the dangers of smoking.},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Effect of Public Health Intervention on the Knowledge of the Hazards of Smoking in Students
AU  - Sulaemana Engkeng
AU  - Maureen Irinne Punuh
AU  - Afnal Asrifuddin
Y1  - 2021/10/12
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20210704.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.jher.20210704.12
T2  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
JF  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
JO  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
SP  - 181
EP  - 184
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2472-3592
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20210704.12
AB  - The national percentage of smoking every day for population>10 years is 23.7%. Most of the students in Kotamobagu were smokers, according to the initial survey were carried out by looking directly at the surroundings of Kotamobagu 1 Public Senior High School. Several students smoked around the school. Based on this, it is necessary to research public health interventions as an effort to prevent the dangers of smoking in students through counselling in increasing knowledge about the dangers of smoking. The research objective was the effect of public health interventions on knowledge about the dangers of smoking in students at Kotamobagu 1 Public Senior High School. The output target in this study is that after this research, it is hoped that the effect of public health interventions on knowledge about the dangers of smoking will be known. The research methodology used was experimental research with a quasi-experimental approach with one group pre-test and post-test. The population in this study were all students in class XI totalling 391. The total sample was 80 students. The statistical test results obtained p-value=0.000, compared with the coefficient alpha (α)=0.05 (0.000)<0.05, thus Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted which can be concluded that the average knowledge before and after the extension is different. It can be stated that counselling affects students' knowledge about the dangers of smoking.
VL  - 7
IS  - 4
ER  -

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Author Information

Sulaemana Engkeng

Faculty of Public Health, University of Sam Ratulangi, Manado, Indonesia
Maureen Irinne Punuh

Faculty of Public Health, University of Sam Ratulangi, Manado, Indonesia
Afnal Asrifuddin

Faculty of Public Health, University of Sam Ratulangi, Manado, Indonesia

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Sulaemana Engkeng, Maureen Irinne Punuh, Afnal Asrifuddin. (2021). The Effect of Public Health Intervention on the Knowledge of the Hazards of Smoking in Students. Journal of Health and Environmental Research, 7(4), 181-184. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20210704.12

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ACS Style

Sulaemana Engkeng; Maureen Irinne Punuh; Afnal Asrifuddin. The Effect of Public Health Intervention on the Knowledge of the Hazards of Smoking in Students. J. Health Environ. Res. 2021, 7(4), 181-184. doi: 10.11648/j.jher.20210704.12

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AMA Style

Sulaemana Engkeng, Maureen Irinne Punuh, Afnal Asrifuddin. The Effect of Public Health Intervention on the Knowledge of the Hazards of Smoking in Students. J Health Environ Res. 2021;7(4):181-184. doi: 10.11648/j.jher.20210704.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.jher.20210704.12,
  author = {Sulaemana Engkeng and Maureen Irinne Punuh and Afnal Asrifuddin},
  title = {The Effect of Public Health Intervention on the Knowledge of the Hazards of Smoking in Students},
  journal = {Journal of Health and Environmental Research},
  volume = {7},
  number = {4},
  pages = {181-184},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jher.20210704.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20210704.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jher.20210704.12},
  abstract = {The national percentage of smoking every day for population>10 years is 23.7%. Most of the students in Kotamobagu were smokers, according to the initial survey were carried out by looking directly at the surroundings of Kotamobagu 1 Public Senior High School. Several students smoked around the school. Based on this, it is necessary to research public health interventions as an effort to prevent the dangers of smoking in students through counselling in increasing knowledge about the dangers of smoking. The research objective was the effect of public health interventions on knowledge about the dangers of smoking in students at Kotamobagu 1 Public Senior High School. The output target in this study is that after this research, it is hoped that the effect of public health interventions on knowledge about the dangers of smoking will be known. The research methodology used was experimental research with a quasi-experimental approach with one group pre-test and post-test. The population in this study were all students in class XI totalling 391. The total sample was 80 students. The statistical test results obtained p-value=0.000, compared with the coefficient alpha (α)=0.05 (0.000)<0.05, thus Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted which can be concluded that the average knowledge before and after the extension is different. It can be stated that counselling affects students' knowledge about the dangers of smoking.},
 year = {2021}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Effect of Public Health Intervention on the Knowledge of the Hazards of Smoking in Students
AU  - Sulaemana Engkeng
AU  - Maureen Irinne Punuh
AU  - Afnal Asrifuddin
Y1  - 2021/10/12
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20210704.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.jher.20210704.12
T2  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
JF  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
JO  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
SP  - 181
EP  - 184
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2472-3592
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20210704.12
AB  - The national percentage of smoking every day for population>10 years is 23.7%. Most of the students in Kotamobagu were smokers, according to the initial survey were carried out by looking directly at the surroundings of Kotamobagu 1 Public Senior High School. Several students smoked around the school. Based on this, it is necessary to research public health interventions as an effort to prevent the dangers of smoking in students through counselling in increasing knowledge about the dangers of smoking. The research objective was the effect of public health interventions on knowledge about the dangers of smoking in students at Kotamobagu 1 Public Senior High School. The output target in this study is that after this research, it is hoped that the effect of public health interventions on knowledge about the dangers of smoking will be known. The research methodology used was experimental research with a quasi-experimental approach with one group pre-test and post-test. The population in this study were all students in class XI totalling 391. The total sample was 80 students. The statistical test results obtained p-value=0.000, compared with the coefficient alpha (α)=0.05 (0.000)<0.05, thus Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted which can be concluded that the average knowledge before and after the extension is different. It can be stated that counselling affects students' knowledge about the dangers of smoking.
VL  - 7
IS  - 4
ER  -

Copy | Download