Perception and Evaluation of Noise Tempted Health Hazards and Risk Assessment from Portable Power Generators Usage in the Resident of Karachi, Pakistan

Akhtar Shareef; Durdana Rais Hashmi

doi:doi:10.11648/j.jher.20210701.13

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Perception and Evaluation of Noise Tempted Health Hazards and Risk Assessment from Portable Power Generators Usage in the Resident of Karachi, Pakistan

Akhtar Shareef, Durdana Rais Hashmi

Published in Journal of Health and Environmental Research (Volume 7, Issue 1)

Received: 30 December 2020 Accepted: 18 January 2021 Published: 2 February 2021

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Abstract

The aim of this study was to estimate the noise pollution level and possible health impacts due to the use of portable electricity generators in commercial areas of Karachi, city. 04 locations were selected at Tibet Centre, Empress Market, Garden Road and Saddar GPO Area. This study was designed to assess the perception and knowledge of power generator users towards the noise induced health hazards. A survey was conducted with 312 persons, randomly selected as shopkeepers, office workers and push-carters who participated as respondents in semi-structured questionnaire interview method. The questionnaire was divided into three sections as a) demographic characteristics include age, sex and educational level b) Knowledge and perception of noise pollution hazards and c) noise induced health hazards by the use of portable generators. Participants on the basis of their responses were categorized into four classes, no education / illiterate, SSC, HSC and graduate & above level education. It was established that higher the educational level the respondents had, the more they were likely to be aware of health effects of noise pollution. Results showed that residents are in constant exposure of generator noise show adverse health effect on the habitants which includes hearing impairment, interference with spoken communication, sleep disturbances, cardiovascular disturbances, impaired task performance and negative social behavior and annoyance reactions.

Published in	Journal of Health and Environmental Research (Volume 7, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.jher.20210701.13
Page(s)	6-12
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Portable Generators, Perception, Noise Pollution, Commercial Areas, Loss of Hearing

References

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APA Style

Akhtar Shareef, Durdana Rais Hashmi. (2021). Perception and Evaluation of Noise Tempted Health Hazards and Risk Assessment from Portable Power Generators Usage in the Resident of Karachi, Pakistan. Journal of Health and Environmental Research, 7(1), 6-12. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20210701.13

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ACS Style

Akhtar Shareef; Durdana Rais Hashmi. Perception and Evaluation of Noise Tempted Health Hazards and Risk Assessment from Portable Power Generators Usage in the Resident of Karachi, Pakistan. J. Health Environ. Res. 2021, 7(1), 6-12. doi: 10.11648/j.jher.20210701.13

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AMA Style

Akhtar Shareef, Durdana Rais Hashmi. Perception and Evaluation of Noise Tempted Health Hazards and Risk Assessment from Portable Power Generators Usage in the Resident of Karachi, Pakistan. J Health Environ Res. 2021;7(1):6-12. doi: 10.11648/j.jher.20210701.13

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@article{10.11648/j.jher.20210701.13,
  author = {Akhtar Shareef and Durdana Rais Hashmi},
  title = {Perception and Evaluation of Noise Tempted Health Hazards and Risk Assessment from Portable Power Generators Usage in the Resident of Karachi, Pakistan},
  journal = {Journal of Health and Environmental Research},
  volume = {7},
  number = {1},
  pages = {6-12},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jher.20210701.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20210701.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jher.20210701.13},
  abstract = {The aim of this study was to estimate the noise pollution level and possible health impacts due to the use of portable electricity generators in commercial areas of Karachi, city. 04 locations were selected at Tibet Centre, Empress Market, Garden Road and Saddar GPO Area. This study was designed to assess the perception and knowledge of power generator users towards the noise induced health hazards. A survey was conducted with 312 persons, randomly selected as shopkeepers, office workers and push-carters who participated as respondents in semi-structured questionnaire interview method. The questionnaire was divided into three sections as a) demographic characteristics include age, sex and educational level b) Knowledge and perception of noise pollution hazards and c) noise induced health hazards by the use of portable generators. Participants on the basis of their responses were categorized into four classes, no education / illiterate, SSC, HSC and graduate & above level education. It was established that higher the educational level the respondents had, the more they were likely to be aware of health effects of noise pollution. Results showed that residents are in constant exposure of generator noise show adverse health effect on the habitants which includes hearing impairment, interference with spoken communication, sleep disturbances, cardiovascular disturbances, impaired task performance and negative social behavior and annoyance reactions.},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Perception and Evaluation of Noise Tempted Health Hazards and Risk Assessment from Portable Power Generators Usage in the Resident of Karachi, Pakistan
AU  - Akhtar Shareef
AU  - Durdana Rais Hashmi
Y1  - 2021/02/02
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20210701.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.jher.20210701.13
T2  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
JF  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
JO  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
SP  - 6
EP  - 12
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2472-3592
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20210701.13
AB  - The aim of this study was to estimate the noise pollution level and possible health impacts due to the use of portable electricity generators in commercial areas of Karachi, city. 04 locations were selected at Tibet Centre, Empress Market, Garden Road and Saddar GPO Area. This study was designed to assess the perception and knowledge of power generator users towards the noise induced health hazards. A survey was conducted with 312 persons, randomly selected as shopkeepers, office workers and push-carters who participated as respondents in semi-structured questionnaire interview method. The questionnaire was divided into three sections as a) demographic characteristics include age, sex and educational level b) Knowledge and perception of noise pollution hazards and c) noise induced health hazards by the use of portable generators. Participants on the basis of their responses were categorized into four classes, no education / illiterate, SSC, HSC and graduate & above level education. It was established that higher the educational level the respondents had, the more they were likely to be aware of health effects of noise pollution. Results showed that residents are in constant exposure of generator noise show adverse health effect on the habitants which includes hearing impairment, interference with spoken communication, sleep disturbances, cardiovascular disturbances, impaired task performance and negative social behavior and annoyance reactions.
VL  - 7
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Akhtar Shareef

Centre for Environmental Studies, PCSIR Laboratories Complex, Karachi, Pakistan
Durdana Rais Hashmi

Centre for Environmental Studies, PCSIR Laboratories Complex, Karachi, Pakistan

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APA Style

Akhtar Shareef, Durdana Rais Hashmi. (2021). Perception and Evaluation of Noise Tempted Health Hazards and Risk Assessment from Portable Power Generators Usage in the Resident of Karachi, Pakistan. Journal of Health and Environmental Research, 7(1), 6-12. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20210701.13

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ACS Style

Akhtar Shareef; Durdana Rais Hashmi. Perception and Evaluation of Noise Tempted Health Hazards and Risk Assessment from Portable Power Generators Usage in the Resident of Karachi, Pakistan. J. Health Environ. Res. 2021, 7(1), 6-12. doi: 10.11648/j.jher.20210701.13

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AMA Style

Akhtar Shareef, Durdana Rais Hashmi. Perception and Evaluation of Noise Tempted Health Hazards and Risk Assessment from Portable Power Generators Usage in the Resident of Karachi, Pakistan. J Health Environ Res. 2021;7(1):6-12. doi: 10.11648/j.jher.20210701.13

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@article{10.11648/j.jher.20210701.13,
  author = {Akhtar Shareef and Durdana Rais Hashmi},
  title = {Perception and Evaluation of Noise Tempted Health Hazards and Risk Assessment from Portable Power Generators Usage in the Resident of Karachi, Pakistan},
  journal = {Journal of Health and Environmental Research},
  volume = {7},
  number = {1},
  pages = {6-12},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jher.20210701.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20210701.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jher.20210701.13},
  abstract = {The aim of this study was to estimate the noise pollution level and possible health impacts due to the use of portable electricity generators in commercial areas of Karachi, city. 04 locations were selected at Tibet Centre, Empress Market, Garden Road and Saddar GPO Area. This study was designed to assess the perception and knowledge of power generator users towards the noise induced health hazards. A survey was conducted with 312 persons, randomly selected as shopkeepers, office workers and push-carters who participated as respondents in semi-structured questionnaire interview method. The questionnaire was divided into three sections as a) demographic characteristics include age, sex and educational level b) Knowledge and perception of noise pollution hazards and c) noise induced health hazards by the use of portable generators. Participants on the basis of their responses were categorized into four classes, no education / illiterate, SSC, HSC and graduate & above level education. It was established that higher the educational level the respondents had, the more they were likely to be aware of health effects of noise pollution. Results showed that residents are in constant exposure of generator noise show adverse health effect on the habitants which includes hearing impairment, interference with spoken communication, sleep disturbances, cardiovascular disturbances, impaired task performance and negative social behavior and annoyance reactions.},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Perception and Evaluation of Noise Tempted Health Hazards and Risk Assessment from Portable Power Generators Usage in the Resident of Karachi, Pakistan
AU  - Akhtar Shareef
AU  - Durdana Rais Hashmi
Y1  - 2021/02/02
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20210701.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.jher.20210701.13
T2  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
JF  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
JO  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
SP  - 6
EP  - 12
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2472-3592
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20210701.13
AB  - The aim of this study was to estimate the noise pollution level and possible health impacts due to the use of portable electricity generators in commercial areas of Karachi, city. 04 locations were selected at Tibet Centre, Empress Market, Garden Road and Saddar GPO Area. This study was designed to assess the perception and knowledge of power generator users towards the noise induced health hazards. A survey was conducted with 312 persons, randomly selected as shopkeepers, office workers and push-carters who participated as respondents in semi-structured questionnaire interview method. The questionnaire was divided into three sections as a) demographic characteristics include age, sex and educational level b) Knowledge and perception of noise pollution hazards and c) noise induced health hazards by the use of portable generators. Participants on the basis of their responses were categorized into four classes, no education / illiterate, SSC, HSC and graduate & above level education. It was established that higher the educational level the respondents had, the more they were likely to be aware of health effects of noise pollution. Results showed that residents are in constant exposure of generator noise show adverse health effect on the habitants which includes hearing impairment, interference with spoken communication, sleep disturbances, cardiovascular disturbances, impaired task performance and negative social behavior and annoyance reactions.
VL  - 7
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download