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New Insight into Partial Denitrification (PD)-based Anammox Process and Potential Engineering Application: A Review

Received: 16 July 2020     Accepted: 29 July 2020     Published: 4 August 2020
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Abstract

Recently reported partial denitrification (PD, NO3--N → NO2--N) has attracted extensive attention as a novel promising alternative for anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox)-based process. Flexible and stable nitrite (NO2--N) supply via PD provides substantial electron acceptors for sustainable and economic anammox wastewater treatment with simple control and minimal cost. However, our understanding of researches on PD-based anammox processes applied in biological wastewater treatment is still limited. Given obviously advantages for PD-based anammox (PDA) coupling process held and countless researches have been developed, the major objective of this study was to review the latest advances of which, key influencing factors, principled characteristics and economical analyses. Comprehensive knowledge of PDA engineering application prospects were also helpful to deepen our understanding of its practices, i.e., advanced nitrogen removal from tertiary municipal sewage, post-anammox treatment of nitrogen-rich wastewater and simultaneous nitrogen removal from domestic and nitrate (NO3--N) contained wastewater. Ultimately, future researches trend of PDA was prospected to enlarge its application into full-scale wastewater treatment. In summary, PD-based anammox process held obvious advantages in actual wastewater treatment through efficiently ammonia and nitrate removal, providing a new insight into retrofitting current wastewater treatment plants. Additionally, more attention should be paid to exploring the complicated metabolic network of different types of bacteria in the PD and anammox integration system.

Published in Journal of Health and Environmental Research (Volume 6, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.jher.20200603.15
Page(s) 79-86
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Partial Denitrification (PD), Anammox, Biological Nitrogen Removal, Coupling Process, Engineering Application

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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Fahmi Bahtiar, Xingxing Zhang, Yuguang Wang, Chaochao Wang, Yunkang Xia, et al. (2020). New Insight into Partial Denitrification (PD)-based Anammox Process and Potential Engineering Application: A Review. Journal of Health and Environmental Research, 6(3), 79-86. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20200603.15

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    ACS Style

    Fahmi Bahtiar; Xingxing Zhang; Yuguang Wang; Chaochao Wang; Yunkang Xia, et al. New Insight into Partial Denitrification (PD)-based Anammox Process and Potential Engineering Application: A Review. J. Health Environ. Res. 2020, 6(3), 79-86. doi: 10.11648/j.jher.20200603.15

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    AMA Style

    Fahmi Bahtiar, Xingxing Zhang, Yuguang Wang, Chaochao Wang, Yunkang Xia, et al. New Insight into Partial Denitrification (PD)-based Anammox Process and Potential Engineering Application: A Review. J Health Environ Res. 2020;6(3):79-86. doi: 10.11648/j.jher.20200603.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jher.20200603.15,
      author = {Fahmi Bahtiar and Xingxing Zhang and Yuguang Wang and Chaochao Wang and Yunkang Xia and Peng Wu and Lezhong Xu},
      title = {New Insight into Partial Denitrification (PD)-based Anammox Process and Potential Engineering Application: A Review},
      journal = {Journal of Health and Environmental Research},
      volume = {6},
      number = {3},
      pages = {79-86},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jher.20200603.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20200603.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jher.20200603.15},
      abstract = {Recently reported partial denitrification (PD, NO3--N → NO2--N) has attracted extensive attention as a novel promising alternative for anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox)-based process. Flexible and stable nitrite (NO2--N) supply via PD provides substantial electron acceptors for sustainable and economic anammox wastewater treatment with simple control and minimal cost. However, our understanding of researches on PD-based anammox processes applied in biological wastewater treatment is still limited. Given obviously advantages for PD-based anammox (PDA) coupling process held and countless researches have been developed, the major objective of this study was to review the latest advances of which, key influencing factors, principled characteristics and economical analyses. Comprehensive knowledge of PDA engineering application prospects were also helpful to deepen our understanding of its practices, i.e., advanced nitrogen removal from tertiary municipal sewage, post-anammox treatment of nitrogen-rich wastewater and simultaneous nitrogen removal from domestic and nitrate (NO3--N) contained wastewater. Ultimately, future researches trend of PDA was prospected to enlarge its application into full-scale wastewater treatment. In summary, PD-based anammox process held obvious advantages in actual wastewater treatment through efficiently ammonia and nitrate removal, providing a new insight into retrofitting current wastewater treatment plants. Additionally, more attention should be paid to exploring the complicated metabolic network of different types of bacteria in the PD and anammox integration system.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - New Insight into Partial Denitrification (PD)-based Anammox Process and Potential Engineering Application: A Review
    AU  - Fahmi Bahtiar
    AU  - Xingxing Zhang
    AU  - Yuguang Wang
    AU  - Chaochao Wang
    AU  - Yunkang Xia
    AU  - Peng Wu
    AU  - Lezhong Xu
    Y1  - 2020/08/04
    PY  - 2020
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20200603.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jher.20200603.15
    T2  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
    JF  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
    JO  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
    SP  - 79
    EP  - 86
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2472-3592
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20200603.15
    AB  - Recently reported partial denitrification (PD, NO3--N → NO2--N) has attracted extensive attention as a novel promising alternative for anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox)-based process. Flexible and stable nitrite (NO2--N) supply via PD provides substantial electron acceptors for sustainable and economic anammox wastewater treatment with simple control and minimal cost. However, our understanding of researches on PD-based anammox processes applied in biological wastewater treatment is still limited. Given obviously advantages for PD-based anammox (PDA) coupling process held and countless researches have been developed, the major objective of this study was to review the latest advances of which, key influencing factors, principled characteristics and economical analyses. Comprehensive knowledge of PDA engineering application prospects were also helpful to deepen our understanding of its practices, i.e., advanced nitrogen removal from tertiary municipal sewage, post-anammox treatment of nitrogen-rich wastewater and simultaneous nitrogen removal from domestic and nitrate (NO3--N) contained wastewater. Ultimately, future researches trend of PDA was prospected to enlarge its application into full-scale wastewater treatment. In summary, PD-based anammox process held obvious advantages in actual wastewater treatment through efficiently ammonia and nitrate removal, providing a new insight into retrofitting current wastewater treatment plants. Additionally, more attention should be paid to exploring the complicated metabolic network of different types of bacteria in the PD and anammox integration system.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, China

  • School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, China

  • School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, China

  • School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, China

  • School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, China

  • School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, China

  • School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, China

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